What is Olopatadine?
Olopatadine is an eye drop treatment for allergic conjunctivitis. Itโs an antihistamine that can reduce irritation and calm gritty, watery eyes as well as red, inflamed tissue.
Itโs the generic version of Pataday, and works in the same way by relieving conjunctivitis caused by allergens. The active ingredient in the drops blocks the release of histamine, which helps to calm down an allergic response and ease symptoms.
How does Olopatadine work?
Olopatadine works by calming your bodyโs immune response to an allergic trigger, such as pollen or animal dander. Allergic conjunctivitis happens when histamine, a chemical produced by the immune system, is released because the body detects what it thinks itโs a harmful pathogen. When histamine floods to the exposed area โ in this case the conjunctiva, the thin membrane that covers the white of your eye โ it causes inflammation and redness.
By applying Olopatadine directly to your eyes, it works at the site of allergic response by blocking histamine receptors on your eyeโs surface.
What doses of Olopatadine are there?
Olopatadine comes in a single strength dose of 1mg/ml solution, in a 5ml bottle.
Itโs usually recommended that you apply a single drop in your eye (or eyes) twice a day, normally once in the morning and once again in the evening. Your clinician will let you know if they think you need to use Olopatadine more often than this.
How long does Olopatadine take to work?
Olopatadine can start to work around 15 minutes after you use the drops, and the effects should last for 24 hours. In one study that compared it with loratadine, another antihistamine, Olopatadine was shown to be more effective at reducing eye itchiness.1
Treated trusted source:
- Chin, J., et al (2023). A Comparison of the Onset of Action and Duration of Action of Olopatadine Hydrochloride Ophthalmic Solution 0.7% to Loratadine 10 mg in Preventing Ocular Itching in Subjects with Allergic Conjunctivitis. The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology.
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