What is Proscar?
Proscar is the branded version of finasteride. Itโs FDA-approved to treat BPH, but can also be used off-label to manage symptoms of an overactive bladder, especially if theyโre caused by an enlarged prostate. Off-label prescribing is when physicians use medications outside of their licence, if they think doing so will work effectively.[1]
By helping to shrink your prostate, Proscar can regulate bladder function and reduce sudden urges to pee.
How does Proscar work?
Proscar is a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor, which is a class of medicines that decrease levels of dihydrotestosterone (DHT).
DHT is an androgen (male sex hormone) thatโs derived from testosterone. Excess levels of DHT in your prostate is thought to contribute to prostate enlargement, which can cause symptoms such as frequent urges to pee, inconsistent urine flow, and waking up in the night to use the bathroom.
By reducing DHT levels, the size of your prostate can reduce and ease pressure on your urethra. This can help peeing feel easier, as your bladder doesnโt need to work as hard.
What doses of Proscar are there?
Proscar is available in one strength: a 5mg pill.
Youโll take one pill a day to ease overactive bladder symptoms. Your physician might also advise you about other ways to improve your symptoms, such as avoiding caffeine or acidic foods.
Treated trusted source:
- FDA (2018). Understanding Unapproved Use of Approved Drugs โOff Label.โ U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
This page was medically reviewed by
Dr. Joseph Palumbo on October 17, 2026. Next review due on
October 17, 2029.
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